Linux Gazette #24 ¹ø¿ª: ±Ç ¼ø¼±(¸®´ª½º Çѱ۹®¼­ ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ® °ü¸®ÀÚ) http://kldp.linux-kr.org, cessi@kldp.linux-kr.org 2¼¾Æ®Â¥¸® ÆÁ ¸î°¡Áö ¶Ç ÇϳªÀÇ °£´ÜÇÑ ÆÁ Date: Sun 30 Nov 1997 03:48:40 -0800(PST) From: Gary Johnson gjohnson@season.com ÀÌ¹Ì ÀÌ ÆÁÀ» ¾Ë°í ÀÖ´Â »ç¶÷ÀÌ ÀÖÀ»Áöµµ ¸ð¸£°Ú´Âµ¥, ¾ÆÁ÷ ÀÌ Linux Gazette¿¡ ½Ç¸° ÀûÀÌ ¾ø´Ù¸é ½Ç¾îÁÖ¼¼¿ä. »ç¿ëµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â °¡»ó ÄַܼΠȭ¸éÀ» ÀüȯÇϸé È­¸é¿¡ ¾Æ¹«°Íµµ ³ªÅ¸³ªÁö ¾Ê °Ô µÇ°í, Å°º¸µå·Îµµ Á¶ÀÛÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â »óÅ°¡ µË´Ï´Ù. ½ÃÀÛÇÒ ¶§ ´ÙÀ½°ú °° ÀÌ Çغ¸½Ê½Ã¿À. setterm -clear > /dev/tty12 Alt Å°¿Í F12Å°¸¦ µ¿½Ã¿¡ ´©¸£°Å³ª ¿¢½º À©µµ¿ì¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ»¶§´Â Alt Å°¿Í Ctrl Å°, F12Å°¸¦ µ¿½Ã¿¡ ´©¸£¸é µË´Ï´Ù. ±× °¡»ó ÄܼÖ(/dev/tty12)¿¡ ´Â ·Î±×ÀÎ ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º°¡ µ¹¾Æ°¡°í ÀÖÁö ¾Ê±â ¶§¹®¿¡ Ưº°È÷ ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â ÀÏÀº ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. µµ½º ¿¡¹Ä·¹ÀÌÅÍ Date: Fri, 5 Dec 1997 00:55:55 -500 From: Joey Hess Joey@kitenet.net ³ª´Â ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ´Â °ÔÀÓÀ» Çϱâ À§Çؼ­ µµ½º ¿¡¹Ä·¹ÀÌÅ͸¦ °¡²û ¾²°ï ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª C:\> ÇÁ·ÒÇÁÆ®´Â Á¤¸» ½È¾îÇÏÁÒ. ±×·¡¼­ »ý°¢Çϱ⸦, µµ½º ¿¡¹Ä·¹ÀÌ ÅÍ°¡ ½ÃÀÛÇÒ ¶§¿¡ ƯÁ¤ÇÑ ¸í·É¾î¸¦ ½ÇÇàÇϵµ·Ï ÇÏ°í ½Í¾î¼­ ¹æ¹ýÀ» »ý°¢ÇØ ³Â½À´Ï´Ù. Áö±Ý º¸¿©µå¸®´Â ÆÞ ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®°¡ ¹Ù·Î ±×·¯ÇÑ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏÁÒ. ¸Ç À­ ºÎºÐÀÇ ÁÖ¼®À» Àß º¸¼¼¿ä. µµ½ºÂÊ¿¡¼­ ÇØÁÖ¾î¾ß ÇÒ ÀÏÀ» ¾ê±âÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï ´Ù. ±âº»ÀûÀÎ ¾ÆÀ̵ð¾î´Â Ȩ µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ dos_do.bat ¶ó´Â ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¸¸µé¾î µÎ °í ±× ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ µµ½º ¿¡¹Ä·¹ÀÌÅÍ°¡ ½ÇÇàÇϱ⸦ ¿øÇÏ´Â ¸í·ÉµéÀ» Àû¾îÁØ ´Ù À½, lredirÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇؼ­ µµ½º ¿¡¹Ä·¹ÀÌÅÍ°¡ ½ÇÇàÇÒ ¶§¿¡ Ȩ µð·ºÅ丮¿¡¼­ ±× ÆÄÀÏÀ» ãÀ» ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌÁÒ. #!/usr/bin/perl # # This runs dosemu.# # Any parameters specified after "--" will be passed in to dosemu to be # run as dos commands. # # Setup: add to autoexec.emu: # lredir.com h: linux\fs\${home} # if exist h:\dos_do.bat call h:\dos_do.bat# # GPL Copyright 1996, 1997 Joey Hess # Split params into dosemu parameters and dos commands. while ($a=shift @ARGV) { if ($a=~m/--/ ne undef) { last } $dosemu_command_line.="$a ";} $dos_command_line=join(' ',@ARGV); $dos_command_line=~s/;/\r\n/g; open (OUT,">$ENV{HOME}/dos_do.bat") || exit print "$ENV{HOME}/dos_do.bat: $!"; if ($dos_command_line) { print OUT "$dos_command_line\r\n"; # note dos CR LF print OUT "exitemu\r\n"; } close OUT; system "/usr/bin/dos $dosemu_command_line"; unlink "$ENV{HOME}/dos_do.bat"; Re: "find¸¦ »ç¿ëÇؼ­ ¿øÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ã¾Æ³»±â" Date: Wed, 03, Dec 1997 16:03:30 +0100 From: Mike Neuhauser mike@gams.co.at Jon Rabone, jkr@camcon.co.uk ¾¾°¡ Áö³­¹ø 12¿ùÈ£ Linux Gazette¿¡¼­ ´Ù À½°ú °°ÀÌ ½è½À´Ï´Ù. >1997³â 10¿ùÀÚ Linux Gazette¿¡¼­ Dave Nelson¾¾´Â >grepÀÌ ¿øÇÏ´Â ¹®ÀÚ¿­À» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â ÆÄÀÏ À̸§À» >³ªÅ¸³¾ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ Á¦¾ÈÇß¾úÁÒ. > >find . -type f -exec grep "string" /dev/null {} \; > >ÀÌ°ÍÀº ¸ðµç ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­ grepÀ» ½ÇÇàÇϴµ¥ ¿©±â ´õ ª°íµµ È¿°úÀûÀÎ ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. > >grep "string" 'find . -type f' > >ÁÖÀÇÇÒ °ÍÀº Á¶°Ç¿¡ ¸Â´Â ÆÄÀÏÀÇ °³¼ö°¡ ¸¹À» °æ¿ì ½©ÀÇ ¸í·ÉÇà ¹öÆÛÀÇ ¹üÀ§¸¦ ¹þ¾î³ª¹Ç >·Î ¹®Á¦°¡ »ý±æ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸í·ÉÇà ¹öÆÛÀÇ ¿À¹öÇ÷ο츦 ¹æÁöÇϱâ À§Çؼ­ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ÇϽʽÿÀ. find . -type f | xargs grep "string" ÀÌ ¹æ¹ýÀº ÆÄÀÏ À̸§¿¡ °ø¹éÀÌ µé¾î°¥ °æ¿ì(touch "test file"À» ½ÇÇàÇÏ°í 'ls'·Î È®ÀÎÇØ º¸½Ê½Ã¿À.) ¹®Á¦°¡ »ý±æ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇÏ ±â À§Çؼ­´Â find . -type f -print0 | xargs -0 grep "string" find´Â ½Éº¼¸¯ ¸µÅ©µÈ µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­´Â ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î °Ë»öÀ» ½Ç½ÃÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸´Ï -follow ¿É¼ÇÀ» »ç¿ëÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ¾Ë¾Æ µÎ¼¼¿ä. Re:find¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇؼ­ ¿øÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ã¾Æ³»±â Date: 5 Dec 1997 17:47:50 -0000 From: Dale K. Hawkins khawkins@mines.edu Á¦°¡ »ç¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°½À´Ï´Ù. find . -type f -exec grep "string" /dev/null {} \; ±×·±µ¥ Á¦ Ä£±¸°¡ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ¹æ¹ýÀ» ¾Ë·Á ÁÖ´õ±º¿ä. ¸Å¿ì ÁÁÀº ¹æ¹ýÀ̾ú ½À´Ï´Ù. find . -type f | xargs fgrep "string" /dev/null ÀÌ ¹æ¹ýÀº ¸Å¹ø »õ·Î¿î grep ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º¸¦ »ý¼ºÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Æµµ µÈ´Ù´Â ÀåÁ¡ÀÌ ÀÖÁÒ. ±×·±µ¥ Á¤¸» ºü¸£°íµµ ±³¹¦ÇÑ ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ Çغ¸¼¼¿ä. locate $PWD | grep "^$PWD" | xargs fgrep "string" /dev/null ÀÌ ¹æ¹ýµµ ±¦Âú±ä ÇÏÁö¸¸ grepÀÌ ¸Å¹ø ½ÇÇàµÇ°í, µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­±îÁö grepÀÌ ½ÇÇàµÈ´Ù´Â ´ÜÁ¡ÀÌ ÀÖÁÒ. locate $PWD | grep "^$PWD" |xargs -ifilename sh -c \ "if [ -f filename ]; then echo filename; fi " | \ xargs fgrep "string" /dev/null Á¦ ±ÛÀ» ÀÐÀ¸½Ã´Â µ¶Àںеé°Ô: lesspipe.shÀÌ ¼³Ä¡µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù¸é Çѹø º¸¼¼¿ä. find·Î ¿øÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ã¾Æ³»±â ¼¼ ¹ø° À̾߱â Date: Thu, 11 Dec 1997 17:12:46 +100(MET) From: Axel Dietrich Axel.Dietrich@newroinformatik.ruhr-uni-bochum.de >Linux Gazette 1997³â 10¿ùÈ£¿¡¼­ Dave Nelson¾¾´Â > >find . -type f -exec grep "string" /dev/null {} \; > >À» ±ÇÀåÇß¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. Jon Rabone¾¾ÀÇ "´õ ª°íµµ È¿°úÀûÀÎ" ¹æ¹ýÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°½À´Ï´Ù. grep "string" 'find . -type ' ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ¹æ¹ýÀº ¸í·ÉÇà ¹öÆÛÀÇ ¿À¹öÇÃ·Î¿ì °ÆÁ¤À» ÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä¾øÀÌ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. find . -type f -exec grep -l "string" {} \; '-l' ¿É¼ÇÀº grepÀÌ "string"À» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â ÆÄÀϸíÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»µµ·Ï ÇØÁÝ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ·± ½ÄÀÇ °Ë»öÀ» ƯÁ¤ ÆÄÀϵ鿡 ´ëÇؼ­ ÇàÇϱâ À§Çؼ­ Àú´Â -type°ú -name ¿É¼ÇÀ» ¾²ÁÒ. ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ¸»ÀÌÁÒ. find . \( -type f -name "*\.html" \) -exec grep -l "string" {} \; ÀÌ°ÍÀº htmlÀÇ È®ÀåÀÚ¸¦ °¡Áö´Â ¸ðµç ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­ "string"À» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´ÂÁö ¾Ë¾Æº¸°í Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â ÆÄÀϸíÀ» Ãâ·ÂÇØ ÁÝ´Ï´Ù. /Axel find¿¡ °üÇØ Á»´õ ¾Ë¾Æº¼±î¿ä? Date: Tue, 16 Dec 1997 14:12:57 +100 (MET) From: Alexander Larsson alla@lysator.liu.se 1997³â 12¿ùÀÚ Linux Gazette¿¡¼­ Jon Rabone ¾¾´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ¸»Çß¾ú ÁÒ. ------------------------------------------------------------ ----------- ÀÌ°ÍÀº °¢°¢ÀÇ ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­ grepÀ» ½ÇÇàÇϴµ¥ Á»´õ ª°í °£´ÜÇÑ ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. grep "string" `find . -type f` ±×·±µ¥ ¾Ë¾ÆµÎ¾î¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀº Á¶°Ç¿¡ ¸Â´Â ÆÄÀϵéÀÌ ¸¹À» °æ¿ì ¸í·ÉÇà ¹öÆÛ °¡ ¿À¹öÇ÷οìµÉ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ------------------------------------------------------------ ----------- À̰ͺ¸´Ù Á¶±Ý ´õ ÁÁÀº ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖÁÒ. find . -type f | xargs grep "string" ÀÌ ¹æ¹ýÀº ¸í·ÉÇà ¹öÆÛ°¡ °¡µæ Âû¶§¸¶´Ù »õ·Î¿î grep ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º¸¦ ½ÇÇàÇØ ÁÝ´Ï´Ù. find¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â ¶ÇÇϳªÀÇ ¹æ¹ý Date: Sat, 27 Dec 1997 12:06:47 -0500 From: rchandra@letter.com Áö±Ý ³íÀǵǰí ÀÖ´Â "¾î¶»°Ô ¼­ºêµð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÆÄÀϵ鿡 ´ëÇؼ­ grepÀ» ½ÇÇàÇØÁÙ ¼ö Àִ°¡?"ÇÏ´Â ¹®Á¦¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¹æ¹ýµéÀº ¸Å¿ì À¯¿ëÇϱä ÇÏÁö¸¸ °Ë»öÀ» ½Ç½ÃÇÏ´Â µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ¹ÙÀ̳ʸ® ÆÄÀÏÀÌ ÀÖÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ÅÍ¹Ì ³ÎÀ» Á¦¾îÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â ¹®Á¦°¡ »ý±æ ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿Ö³ÄÇÏ¸é ¹ÙÀ̳ʸ® ÆÄ ÀÏÀÇ ¸î¸î Á¦¾î ¹®ÀÚµé(Control Characters)ÀÌ Å͹̳ÎÀ» ±×·¡ÇÈ ¸ðµå·Î ¹Ù ²ã³õÀ» ¼ö Àֱ⠶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¹°·Ð ÀÌ·¸°Ô µÇ¾úÀ» °æ¿ì Å͹̳ÎÀ» ´Ù½Ã ¹Ù·Î Àâ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ±ä ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¾Æ¹«·¡µµ °¡Àå ÁÁÀº ¹æ¹ýÀº ±×·¯ÇÑ ÀÏÀÌ ¾øµµ·Ï óÀ½ºÎÅÍ ¹æÁöÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ °¡Àå ÁÁ°ÚÁÒ. ÀÌÁ¦ È­¸é¿¡ ÂïÇô³ª¿Ã¼ö ¾ø´Â ¹®ÀÚµéÀ» ¸ðµÎ ¾ø¾Öº¾½Ã´Ù. ¾î·µç ÀÐÀ» ¼ö ´Â ¾øÁö¸¸ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ¸í·ÉÀ» ³»·Á º¸¼¼¿ä. sed -e 's/[^-~][^-~]*/ /g' ÀÌ ¸í·ÉÀº È­¸é¿¡ Ãâ·ÂµÉ¼ö ¾ø´Â (Á¦¾î) ¹®ÀÚµéÀ» ±×³É ½ºÆäÀ̽ºµé·Î ¹Ù²ã ¹ö¸³´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¸í·ÉÀº ÆÄÀÌÇÁ¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¸é ½±°Ô ´Ù¸¥ ¸í·É¾îµé°ú °áÇÕÇؼ­ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿©±â °£´ÜÇÑ ½© ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â ÀÌ°ÍÀ» grepfind¶ó°í À̸§ºÙ¿©¼­ »ç¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖÁÒ. #!/bin/sh #save this in a file called grepfind and do a "chmod 755 grepfind" # if test $# = 0 -o "$1" = "-h" -o "$1" = "--help" ; then echo ' grepfind -- recursively descends directories and egrep all files ' echo '' echo ' Usage: grepfind [--help][-h][start_directory] egrep_search_pattern' echo '' echo ' The current directory is used as start_directory if parameter' echo ' start_directory is omitted. The search is case insensitive.' echo ' Multiple occurrences of control characters are replaced by a single' echo ' space. This makes it possible to grep around in files that contain' echo ' binary data and strings without setting the terminal accidently ' echo ' to graphics mode.' echo '' echo ' Example: grepfind /home "hello world" ' else if [ "$2" = "" ]; then find . -type f -exec egrep -i "$1" /dev/null {} \; | sed -e 's/[^ -~][^-~]*/ /g' else if [ -d "$1" ];then find $1 -type f -exec egrep -i "$2" /dev/null {} \; | sed -e 's/[^-~][^ -~]*/ /g' else echo "ERROR: $1 is not a directory" fi fi fi #__END__OF_grepfind Re: µµ¿ÍÁÖ¼¼¿ä Date: Sun, 7 Dec 1997 14:25:25 +0100(MET) From: Roland Smith rsmith@ibm.net Javier¾¾¿¡°Ô, ´ç½ÅÀÇ Áö³­¹ø Linux Gazette±â»ç¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´ä½ÅÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ´ç½ÅÀº MOZILLA(³Ý½ºÄÉÀÌÇÁ)°¡ ÀúÀåµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ´ëÇÑ È¯°æ º¯ ¼ö¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í Çϼ̾úÁÒ. µÎ°¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. 'export MOZILLA_HOME=/usr/local/netscape'À» ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ°¡ ¸Å¹ø ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ°¡ ½ÃÀÛµÉ ¶§¸¶´Ù ½ÇÇàÇØ Áְųª ȤÀº /etc/profileÆÄÀÏÀ» ¼öÁ¤ÇÏ¸é µË´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ °ÍÀº bash½©ÀÌ ½ÃÀÛµÉ ¶§ Àоî¿À´Â ÆÄÀÏÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ³» ¿ëÀ» Ãß°¡Çϼ¼¿ä.(³Ý½ºÄÉÀÌÇÁ´Â /usr/local/netscapeµð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ¼³Ä¡µÇ¾î ÀÖ ´Ù°í °¡Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.) MOZILLA_HOME=/usr/local/netscape export MOZILLA_HOME ¶ÇÇÑ À©µµ¿ì ¸Å´ÏÀúÀÇ ¼³Á¤ ÆÄÀÏ¿¡µµ ³Ý½ºÄÉÀÌÇÁÀÇ ½ÇÇà ÆÄÀÏÀÇ À§Ä¡¸¦ ¾Ë ·ÁÁÖ¾î¾ß ³Ý½ºÄÉÀÌÇÁ¸¦ À©µµ¿ì ¸Å´ÏÀú°¡ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â Åø¹Ù³ª ¸Þ´º¿¡¼­ °ð¹Ù·Î ÀÌ¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀº »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â À©µµ¿ì ¸Å´ÏÀú¿¡ µû¶ó Ʋ¸®ÁÒ. ¸¸¾à fvwm2-95¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ½Å´Ù¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ³»¿ëÀ» Ȩ µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ÀÖ´Â .fvwm2rc95ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ Ãß°¡ÇØ ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. #add to this menu AddMenu "Utilities" Title + "Netscape%mini-sacape.xpm% Exec netscape -geometry 931x683+54+9 & »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â Çϵåµð½ºÅ© ȸÀü¼Óµµ ÁÙÀ̱â Date: Mon, 08 Dec 1997 14:21:31 -0500 From: Peter S Galbraith galbraith@mixing.qc.dfo.ca Linux Gazette 12¿ùÈ£ ±â»ç Áß ÇÏµå µð½ºÅ©ÀÇ È¸Àü ¼Óµµ¸¦ ÁÙÀ̱â À§Çؼ­ hdparm ¸í·ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ¾úÁÒ. ÀÌ°ÍÀ» Á¦ ¿À·¡µÈ SCSI ÇÏµå µð ½ºÅ©¿¡ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ Àû¿ëÇØ º¸¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù. bash-2.01#hdparm -S6 /dev/sdb /dev/sdb: operation not supported on SCSI disks ¾ÈŸ±õ°Ôµµ SCSI ÇÏµå µð½ºÅ©¿¡´Â hdparm ¸í·ÉÀÌ ÀÛµ¿ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â±º¿ä.(¸Å ´º¾ó ÆäÀÌÁö¿¡µµ ³ª¿Í ÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀº°Ô Âü ÀÌ»óÇÏÁÒ?) º¸¾È ½ºÅ©¸³Æ® Date: Mon, 15 Dec 1997 20:49:53 -0600 (CST) From: Corey G cgaff@interaccess.com Àú´Â Á¾Á¾ Á¦ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ°¡ ÀÎÅͳݿ¡ ¹°·ÁÀִ ä·Î¿À·§µ¿¾È ÀÚ¸®¸¦ ºñ¿ì°ï ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ´ç¿¬È÷ À̽𣠵¿¾È Ȥ½Ã¶óµµ ÇØÄ¿°¡ Á¦ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ¿¡ ħÀÔÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò À»±î °ÆÁ¤ÀÌ µÇÁö¿ä. ±×·¡¼­ Àú´Â ´©±¸µçÁö(rootµµ) Á¦°¡ ¾ø´Â ½Ã°£ µ¿¾È »õ·Î¿î ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º¸¦ »ý¼ºÇß´ÂÁö ¿©ºÎ¸¦ ¾Ë¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ¿øÇß¾ú½À´Ï ´Ù. ÀÌ ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®´Â ÀÌ·± ¸ñÀû¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â ÀÌ°Í°ú ºñ½ÁÇÑ ´Ù¸¥ ƯÁ¤ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ ÀÖ´ÂÁö´Â Àß ¸ð¸£Áö¸¸ ÀÌ ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¸¦ ¿©·¯¸ð·Î Å×½ºÆ®ÇØ º» °á°ú ²Ï Àß µ¿ÀÛÇÏ´õ±º¿ä. ÀÌ ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®´Â ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ ÄÄÇ»Å͸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ» ¶§ ½ÇÇàÇϸé Á» ±ÍÂúÀ» ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¾î¶»°Ô µ¿ÀÛÇϴ°¡? ÀÌ ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®´Â óÀ½ ½ÇÇàÇÒ ¶§ ¼öÇàµÇ´ø ¸ðµç ÇÁ·Î¼¼½ºµéÀÇ Á¤º¸¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æ³» ¾î Àӽà ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ¾¹´Ï´Ù. ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î 10ÃÊ°¡ Áö³­ ÈÄ »õ·Î¿î ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º°¡ ½Ç ÇàµÇ¾ú³ª¸¦ Àӽà ÆÄÀÏÀÇ Á¤º¸¿Í ºñ±³Çؼ­ ¾Ë¾Æ³»´Â °ÅÁÒ. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ »õ·Î¿î ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º°¡ '¹ÏÀ» ¸¸ÇÑ'ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¸é Áï°¢ killµÇ´Â °Ì´Ï´Ù. »ç¿ë¹ý: rootÀ¸·Î ·Î±äÇÏ¿© ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¸¦ ¼öÇàÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯¸é ¿ì¼± ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î ÆÄÀÏÀ» ÀúÀåÇÒ ¾ÈÀüÇÑ µð·ºÅ丮¸¦ ¸¸µé °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â ¿©±â¼­ µÎ °³ÀÇ º¯¼ö ("TRUSTED_ITEMS", "TRUSTED_USERS")¸¦ ÁöÁ¤Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ º¯¼ö´Â ƯÁ¤ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À̳ª ƯÁ¤ À¯Àú´Â »õ·Î¿î ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º¸¦ ½ÇÇàÇϴµ¥ ¾Æ¹«·± Áö ÀåÀÌ ¾øµµ·Ï Çϱâ À§Çؼ­ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÁÖÀÇÇÒ °ÍÀº ¾î¶² ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÇ °æ¿ì(¿¹: xtermÀÇ °æ¿ì "xterm"°ú "bash"¸¦ µ¿½Ã¿¡(bash¸¦ ½©·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ» ¶§) ÁöÁ¤ÇØ ÁÖ¾î¾ß ÇÔ) Çϳª ÀÌ»óÀÇ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ÁöÁ¤ÇØ ÁÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï ´Ù. ÁÖÀÇ:ÀÌ ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¸¦ Å×½ºÆ®ÇÒ ¶§´Â Áß¿äÇÑ ÀÛ¾÷ÀÌ ¼öÇàµÇÁö ¾Ê°í ÀÖ³ª È® ÀÎÇØ º¸¼¼¿ä. ÀÌ ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¸¦ ½ÃÀÛÇϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â: nohup ./secmach & Àú´Â ÀÌ ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¸¦ Çâ»ó½ÃÅ°°í ½Í½À´Ï´Ù. Á¦¾È »çÇ×À̳ª ÇÏ½Ç ¸»¾¸ÀÌ ÀÖ À¸½Ã¸é ¾ðÁ¦µçÁö ÀüÀÚ¿ìÆíÀ» Á¦°Ô º¸³»ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. #!/bin/sh # Secmach - security program # v1.0 12-14-97 # By: Corey Gaffney export PATH=/usr/bin:/bin:/sbin COUNTER=0 LOCATION=/usr/secmach CHECK_TIME=10 TRUSTED=/usr/secmach/trusted UNTRUSTED=/usr/secmach/untrusted DIFFKILL=/usr/secmach/diffkill TRUSTED_USERS="johndoe" TRUSTED_ITEMS="$TRUSTED_USERS|pppd|chat|netscape|xterm|egrep| ps|sed|secmach|awk" if [ ! -s $LOCATION ] then mkdir $LOCATION chmod 700 $LOCATION fi while : do COUNTER=`expr $COUNTER + 1` if [ $COUNTER -eq 1 ] then ps -aux | sed -e '1d' | awk '{print $2}' > $TRUSTED fi sleep $CHECK_TIME ps -aux | sed -e '1d' | egrep -v $TRUSTED_ITEMS | awk '{print $2}' > $UNTRUSTED diff $TRUSTED $UNTRUSTED > $DIFFKILL KILL=`grep ">" $DIFFKILL | awk '{print $2}'` kill -9 $KILL done cron.hourly Á¦¾îÇϱâ Date: Sun, 21 Dec 1997 10:36:16 -0500 (EST) From: Jeff Johnson jbj@JBJ.ORG Gary Turkington¾¾¿¡ µû¸£¸é: >Àú´Â "Á¤¸»·Î" °£´ÜÇÑ ¸î °¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀ» ¾Ë°í Àִµ¥ ½±Áö°¡ ¾Ê³×¿ä. >¾î¶»°Ô Çϸé cron.hourly°¡ root¿¡°Ô fortune¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦ º¸³»´Â °ÍÀ» ¸·À» ¼ö ÀÖÀ»±î¿ä? >Àü¿¡´Â ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ ÇÏ·ç¿¡ Çѹø¾¿À̾ º°·Î ºÎ´ã½º·´Áö ¾Ê¾Ò´Âµ¥ >5.0À¸·Î ¾÷±×·¹À̵åÇÏ°í ³ª´Ï ¸Å½Ã°£ ¸¶´Ù ±×·¯³×¿ä.... >ÀÌ·± °Íµµ ÀÏÁ¾ÀÇ ½ºÆÔ¸ÞÀÏÀÌÁÒ :-) cron.hourly´Â ´ÙÀ½ ¼ø¼­·Î ¼öÇàµÈ´ä´Ï´Ù. 1)cronÀº ¸Å½Ã°£ ¸¶´Ù rootÀÇ ÀÚ°ÝÀ¸·Î ÀÛ¾÷À» ¼öÇàÇÑ´Ù. 2)ÀÌ ÀÛ¾÷À» ¼öÇàÇϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â ¼­·Î »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â(Áï stdin/stdout ÀÌ tty·Î ¿¬°áµÇ¾î ÀÖÁö ¾Ê°í cronÀ¸·Î ¿¬°áµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù´Â ¾ê±â) ½©ÀÌ ¼öÇà µÈ´Ù. 3)ÀÌ ½©Àº ÃʱâÈ­ ÆÄÀÏÀ» ÀоîµéÀδÙ. : /etc/profile, ~/.bashrc µî 4)ÃʱâÈ­ ÆÄÀϵéÀÌ fortuneÀ» ¼öÇàÇÑ´Ù. 5)ÀÛ¾÷ÀÌ ¼öÇàµÈ´Ù. 6)cronÀÌ È­¸é¿¡ ¹º°¡ ³ª¿Â °ÍÀ» ¹ß°ßÇÏ°í root¿¡°Ô ¸ÞÀÏÀ» º¸³½´Ù. ÀÌ ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â ¾î´À ½© ÃʱâÈ­ ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ fortuneÀ» ½ÇÇàÇϵµ ·Ï ÇØ µÎ¾ú´ÂÁö ¾Ë¾Æ³»¾î¾ß fortuneÀ» ½ÇÇàÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ°Ô Çϰųª fortuneÀÌ ¼­·Î »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â ½©À» »ç¿ëÇÒ¶§´Â ÀÛµ¿ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°Ô ÇÏ¸é µË´Ï´Ù. The Answer Guy ³Ý½ºÄÉÀÌÇÁ ¸ÞÀÏÀÌ ½ÇÇàµÇÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. From: Jim Kelly, the-jim@swbell.net Àú´Â ³Ý½ºÄÉÀÌÇÁ Ä¿¹Â´ÏÄÉÀÌÅÍ 4.04¸¦ Á¦ ·¹µåÇÞ ¸®´ª½º ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼­ »ç¿ë ÇØ ¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·±µ¥ ¾îÁ¦ºÎÅÍ´Â Á¦°¡ »õ·Î¿î ¸ÞÀÏÀÌ ¿Ô³ª üũ¸¦ Çغ¸°Å ³ª »õ·Î¿î ´º½º±×·ìÀÌ ÀÖ³ª üũÇØ º¸±â¸¸ Çϸé ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ Áß´ÜµÇ¾î ¹ö¸® ³×¿ä. ±×·¡¼­ Àú´Â 4.04¸¦ Áö¿ì°í ´Ù½Ã ¼³Ä¡ÇØ ºÃÁÒ. ±×·¡µµ ¸¶Âù°¡ÁöÀε¥ ¾î¶»°Ô Çϸé ÁÁÀ»±î¿ä? ¸¸¾à ³Ý½ºÄÉÀÌÇÁ 4.04¸¦ Áö¿ì¼Ì´Ù¸é Ȩ µð·ºÅ丮ÀÇ .netscape µð·ºÅ丮µµ °°ÀÌ Áö¿ì¼Ì³ª¿ä? ´Ù¸¥ »ç¿ëÀÚ·Î ·Î±äÇϼż­ »ç¿ëÇϽŠ°á°ú´Â ¾î¶»½À´Ï±î? ´Ù¸¥ ¸ÞÀÏ ÇÁ·Î±× ·¥À» »ç¿ëÇϽðųª ´Ù¸¥ ´º½º¸®´õ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» »ç¿ëÇØ º¸¼Ì´ÂÁö¿ä?(elm, pine, emacs'mh, tin, nn, trn, gnusµîµî) ¾Æ¸¶µµ ¼³Á¤ ÆÄÀÏÀÌ ¼Õ»óµÇÁö ¾Ê¾Ò³ª »ý°¢µÇ´Âµ¥¿ä. ¸¹Àº ÇÁ·Î±×·¥µéÀÌ Àß ¸øµÈ ÀÔ·Â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¿¡·¯¸¦ ³»´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ ¸¹ÀÌ ºÁ ¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â ±×·¡¼­ ÅØ ½ºÆ® ¸ðµåÀÇ ¸ÞÀÏ/´º½º ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» »ç¿ëÇÑ´ä´Ï´Ù.(emacs' mh-e ¿Í Gns) ½½·¢¿þ¾î µµ¿ÍÁÖ¼¼¿ä From: Ralph, RPMAXEDGE@aol.com µµ¿ÍÁÖ¼¼¿ä!!! ¾ó¸¶Àü¿¡ ½½·¢¿þ¾î 3.2¸¦ ¼³Ä¡Çß°í, ¸ðµç °ÍÀÌ Àß µÇ´Â °Í °°¾Ò´Âµ¥ rootÀÇ Æнº¿öµå¸¦ ¹Ù²Ù°í ³­ ÈÄ ¹®Á¦°¡ ¹ß»ýÇß±º¿ä. ¹«½¼ ÀÌÀ¯ÀÎÁö´Â ¸ô¶óµµ Á¦ °¡ ¹Ù²Û Æнº¿öµå·Î´Â ·Î±äÀÌ ¾ÈµË´Ï´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ Àú´Â ·çÆ® µð·ºÅ丮¸¦ ¸¶ ¿îÆ®Çؼ­ /etc/shadow¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÇöÀç Æнº¿öµå¸¦ Áö¿ö¹ö¸®·Á°í Çϴµ¥ Àß µÇ Áö ¾Ê³×¿ä. Àú´Â SCSI ÇÏµå µð½ºÅ© sda1, sda2¸¦ ÅëÇؼ­ ¸®´ª½º¸¦ ¼³Ä¡Çß ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇϴµ¥ µµ¿òÀÌ µÉ ¼öÀÖ´Â ÈùÆ®¸¦ ÁֽŴٸé Á¤¸»·Î °¨»çÇÏ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â ÃÖ±Ù¿¡ »õ·Î ³ª¿Â ½½·¢¿þ·¯¸¦ »ç¿ëÇغ¸Áø ¾Ê¾ÒÁö¸¸ ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ¹æ¹ýÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·± ¹®Á¦(rootÀÇ Æнº¿öµå ºÐ½Ç)ÀÇ °æ¿ì º¹±¸ µð½ºÄÏÀ¸·Î ºÎÆÃÇÑ ÈÄ(¸®´ª ½º¸¦ µÎ °³ ÀÌ»ó »ç¿ëÇÏ½Ç °æ¿ì ´Ù¸¥ ¸®´ª½º·Î ºÎÆÃÇصµ µÊ) ·çÆ® µð·ºÅä ¸®°¡ µé¾îÀÖ´Â ÆÄƼ¼ÇÀ» ¸¶¿îÆ®ÇÏ¸é µË´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í ³ª¼­ °£´ÜÈ÷ ¿øÇÏ´Â ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¼öÁ¤ÇÏ¸é µÇÁÒ. ¶Ç ÇÑ°¡Áö ¼ÓÀÓ¼ö´Â Æнº¿öµå ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¼öÁ¤ÇÏÁö ¸»°í chroot¸í·ÉÀ» °ð¹Ù·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °Ì´Ï´Ù. ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ÀýÂ÷·Î ¸¶¿îÆ®¸¦ ¼öÇàÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ ½À´Ï´Ù. cd /mnt/oldroot/ && usr/sbin/chroot . bin/sh ±×¸®°í: passwd (ÀÌ ¹æ¹ýÀº º¸ÅëÀÇ passwd¸í·ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ÇØ ÁÝ´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í (chroot)/etc µð·ºÅ丮ÀÇ Æнº¿öµå ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¾÷µ¥ÀÌÆ®Çϵµ·Ï ÇØ ÁÝ´Ï´Ù.) Á»´õ Á¦´ë·Î °ü¸®Çϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â ·çÆ® ÆÄƼ¼ÇÀ» ´Ù¸¥ °÷¿¡ Çϳª ´õ °¡Áöµç °¡ /etc µð·ºÅ丮 ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ¸ðµç ³»¿ëµéÀ» Ä«ÇÇÇØ µÎ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. ¸®´ª½º¸¦ PDT·Î »ç¿ëÇϱâ From: Karl Rossing, gtivr6@pangea.ca ¸®´ª½º¸¦ PDC(Primary Domain Controller)³ª NIS/NIS+ ¸¶½ºÅÍ ¼­¹ö µîÀ¸ ·Î »ç¿ëÇϱâ À©µµ¿ìÁî95/NT¿¡¼­ ¸®´ª½ºÀÇ NIS/NIS+¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© »ç¿ëÀÚ ÀÎÁõÀ» ¹ÞÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ´ÂÁö ¾Ë°í ½Í½À´Ï´Ù. ¸®´ª½º »ç¿ëÀÚ¸¦ ¸Å¹ø NTÃø¿¡´Ù µî·ÏÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ³Ê¹« ÇÇ°ïÇÑ ÀÏÀ̳׿ä. Ȥ½Ã ÀÌ ºÎºÐÀÇ »ó¾÷¿ë ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î µµ ÀÖ´ÂÁö ¾Ë·ÁÁÖ½Ã¸é °¨»çÇÏ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ Áú¹®Àº ½±°Ô ´ë´äÇϱⰡ ¾î·Æ³×¿ä. ¾î¶»°Ô Çϸé MS Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ® ¸Ó½Åµé (95 or NT)ÀÌ ¸®´ª½ºÀÇ ¾×¼¼½º Á¦¾î¿Í »ç¿ëÀÚ ÀÎÁõ¿¡ °üÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÎÁö¿¡ °üÇÑ ¾ê±äµ¥ GINA(Graphical Identification and Authentication)¶ó´Â NTÄֿܼ¡¼­ ·Î±äÀ» Á¦¾îÇÏ´Â NT DLLÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ GINA´Â ¿©·¯ °¡ÁöÀÇ Á¾·ù°¡ Àִµ¥ Novell¿¡¼­ NDS¸¦ À§ÇØ ³ª¿Â °Íµµ ÀÖ°í MIT¿¡¼­ kerberos¸¦ À§Çؼ­ ³ª¿Â °Íµµ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç AFS¿¡¼­ »ç¿ëÇϱâ À§ÇÑ °Íµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. °¢°¢ÀÇ URLÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°½À´Ï´Ù. NT GINA: http://web.mit.edu/cartel/ntgina.html -- very informative -- leads to all the rest that I found. ND_GINA(NT¿¡¼­ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¶ÇÇϳªÀÇ GINA): http://www.nd.edu/~dobbins/ntarch/nd_gina_doc.html NT/UNIXÀÇ ÅëÇÕ: http://www.arch.usyd.edu.au/~doug/gina.html GINAÀÇ ¹®Á¦Á¡Àº À©µµ¿ìÁî95¿¡¼­´Â ÀÛµ¿ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â °Í °°´Ù´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Æнº¿öµå¸¦ µ¿±âÈ­ ÇÏ´Â ¹®Á¦¿¡ °üÇؼ­´Â ±×´ÙÁö ¸¹Àº ¾ê±â°¡ ¾ø¾ú´ø °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù¸¸ µð·ºÅ丮 ¼­ºñ½º¶óµçÁö »ç¿ëÀÚ ÀÎÁõ ¹æ¹ý¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­´Â ¿©·¯ °¡ Áö ¹æ¹ýµéÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¹°·Ð °¢°¢Àº ÀÏÀåÀÏ´ÜÀÌ ÀÖ°ÚÁö¿ä. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¹®Á¦¿¡ °üÇؼ­ Cygnus¿¡¼­ ±¦ÂúÀº ¹é¼­¸¦ Çϳª ¹ß°£ÇÑ ÀûÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. http://www.cygnus.com/product/unifying-security.html ÀÌ¿Ü¿¡µµ »ý°¢Çغ¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °Íµé·Î´Â Microsoft's WINS (and its PDC/BDC domain model) Kerberos and Cygnus Kerbnet NIS/NIS+ RADIUS/TACACS LDAP (lightweight directory access protocol) Netware NDS, Banyan StreetTalk, etc. Host based security -- custom synchronization scripts. µîÀÌ ÀÖÁö¿ä. °³ÀÎÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ¸ðµÎ ´Ù ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. NIS/NIS+´Â ÁÖ·Î NFS¿Í °°ÀÌ ¾²ÀÌ°í Kerberos´Â AFS/DFS/CODA¿Í °áÇÕµÇ¾î ¾²ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. CIFS/SMB filesharingÀÇ °æ¿ì ´ë´ÜÈ÷ ¹Ì¾àÇÑ ÀÎÁõ ¼­ºñ½º³ª WINS¸¦ »ç ¿ëÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ´ëü·Î Àú´Â CODA°¡ °¡Àå ÁÁÀº ¼±ÅÃÀ̶ó°í »ý°¢ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. CODA¿¡ °üÇÑ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ Á¤º¸´Â ´ÙÀ½ÀÇ ¸ÞÀϸµ¸®½ºÆ®¸¦ Âü°íÇϽʽÿÀ. http://www.coda.cs.cmu.edu/maillist/linux-coda/0175.html ´ç½ÅÀº Samba¸¦ ¸®´ª½º ¼­¹ö¿¡¼­ À©µµ¿ìÁî Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®·Î ÆÄÀÏÀ» °øÀ¯ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï Çϱâ À§ÇØ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù°í °¡Á¤ÇÏ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù. Samba META-FAQ¸¦ Àо¸é ¾î¶² ÆäÀÌÁö¿¡ linux¿Í Samba¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇؼ­ Àüü ³×Æ®¿öÅ©ÀÇ °èÁ¤ À» °ü¸®ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù°í ÀûÇô ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ» º¸½Ç ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °Ì´Ï´Ù. Samba: »ç¿ëÀÚ °èÁ¤ http://samba.anu.edu.au/samba/docs/smb_serv/html/smb_se-4.html#ss4.1 Samba: Samba ¼­¹ö HOWTO http://samba.anu.edu.au/samba/docs/smb_serv/html/smb_se.html (Á¦°¡ ÀÌ ¹®¼­¸¦ Á¦´ë·Î ÀÐÀº °Å¶ó¸é »ï¹Ù´Â ÇöÀç·Î¼­´Â 'Æнº¿öµå ¼­¹ö'ÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏÁö ¸øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 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